Zimbabwe’s value added export earnings rise

Zimbabwe in 2025 recorded significant growth in value-added exports, which increased by 29% from US$404 million between January and November 2024 to US$522 million during the same period in 2025.

This performance, according to national trade development and promotion agency, ZimTrade, reflects the country’s shift towards an export-led economy.

“The shift from raw commodities to products with higher levels of processing has become an essential part of Zimbabwe’s growth narrative, supporting better earnings, job creation and long-term competitiveness,” ZimTrade said in a note this week.

“Additionally, this shift fosters product diversification, which is essential in a sustainable export-led economy, as it drives innovation and mitigates against global shocks, including price volatility.”

Service exports also grew significantly, totaling US$485,6 million, up 12% from US$434,1 million in 2024.

“The Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Trade’s focus on economic diplomacy and enhanced bilateral relations, coupled with ZimTrade activities, has created new avenues for Zimbabwean exports,” ZimTrade said.

The United Arab Emirates remains the top export destination with exports increasing by 71,6% from US$2,46 billion in 2024 to US$4,16 billion in 2025.

Exports to this market are primarily driven by gold, which has also experienced a sharp increase in value.

South Africa remains a primary trading partner, accounting for 22,8% of total exports.

China is Zimbabwe\'s third-largest export partner, representing 16,9% of total exports.

“There is significant potential for growth through ongoing collaboration between both governments to enhance trade in key local commodities such as citrus and avocados,” ZimTrade said.

Within the SADC region, Mozambique and Zambia recorded growth rates of 13% and 1,8%, respectively, affirming the success of trade activities in these markets.

ZimTrade, with support from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Trade, actively pursued new markets in 2025 that have successfully carried local products and shown upward export trends, including Uganda, Indonesia, Kenya, Malawi, the DRC, Spain, Ethiopia, and the UK.

Actively pursuing new markets diversifies the export basket and mitigates against risks from global crises and political instability, fostering a resilient, export-led economy.

The building and construction materials sector was also a key driver, consistently achieving some of the highest export rates across all categories.

Exports from the sector rose by 292%, from US$24,5 million in 2024 to US$96,3 million in 2025. Key exported products included semi-finished iron or non-alloy steel products, totaling US$45 million, followed by iron and steel bars and rods, forged and twisted, uncoiled, at US$21 million.

These improvements reflect increased local steel production capacity and a surge in regional construction activity.

Arts and Crafts exports increased from US$10,5 million to US$13,1 million in 2025, with major exported products in the sector including zoological collections and collectors\' pieces.

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